Understanding Shoulder Replacement Surgery and Post-Surgery Care Shoulder Replacement Surgery:

Shoulder replacement surgery is a medical procedure used to treat severe shoulder pain and dysfunction. It involves replacing damaged parts of the shoulder joint with artificial prosthesis to restore mobility and alleviate discomfort. The shoulder joint is made up of the upper arm bone (part of humerus head), the shoulder blade (glenoid cavity of scapula) .

Symptoms of Shoulder Arthritis & Dysfunction:

Shoulder pain can manifest in various ways, indicating underlying issues that may require medical attention. Common symptoms of shoulder problems include:

1. Persistent pain in the shoulder joint may worsen with movement or at night.
2. Stiffness or reduced range of motion in the shoulder.
3. Weakness in the arm or difficulty lifting objects.
4. Swelling, tenderness, or warmth around the shoulder joint.
5. Grinding, popping, or clicking sensations during shoulder movement.
6. Difficulty performing activities of daily living, such as dressing, reaching overhead, or combing hair.

If you experience any of these symptoms, especially if they persist or interfere with your daily life, it’s essential to consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Indications of Shoulder Replacement Surgery:

Several factors can contribute to the need for shoulder replacement surgery:

1. Osteoarthritis: This is the most common reason for shoulder replacement surgery. Osteoarthritis occurs when the protective cartilage covering the ends of bones in the shoulder joint wears down over time, leading to pain, inflammation, and stiffness.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis: In rheumatoid arthritis, the body’s immune system attacks the synovium, the lining of the membranes that surround the joints. This can result in inflammation, pain, and eventually damage the shoulder joint.
3. Post-Traumatic Arthritis: Severe fractures or dislocations of the shoulder joint can damage the cartilage and lead to post-traumatic arthritis, causing chronic pain and limited mobility.
4. Rotator Cuff Tears: A torn rotator cuff can weaken the shoulder joint, causing instability, pain, and eventually arthritis if left untreated.
5. Avascular: Necrosis occurs when the blood supply to the bone is disrupted, leading to bone death and eventual collapse of the shoulder joint.
6. Severe Fractures: High-energy trauma or repeated stress on the shoulder joint can cause fractures that may require shoulder replacement surgery for proper healing and restoration of function.

Do’s and Don’ts After Surgery:

After undergoing shoulder replacement surgery, following your surgeon’s instructions for a successful recovery and optimal outcomes is crucial.

Here are some general do’s and don’ts:

Do’s:
1. Follow your surgeon’s prescribed rehabilitation program, including exercises to strengthen the shoulder muscles and improve range of motion.
2. Keep the surgical incision clean and dry to prevent infection. Follow proper wound care instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
3. Use assistive devices, such as slings or braces, as your surgeon recommends, to support and protect the shoulder joint during the initial healing phase.
4. Gradually increase your activity level as tolerated, but avoid lifting heavy objects or participating in strenuous activities until cleared by your surgeon.
5. Attend all follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor and assess your progress.

Don’ts:
1. Avoid overexerting or straining your shoulder joint, especially during the early stages of recovery.
2. Do not engage in activities that could risk injuring or dislocating the shoulder joint, such as heavy lifting, sudden movements, or contact sports.
3. Please refrain from smoking or using tobacco products, as they can interfere with the healing process and increase the risk of complications.
4. Do not neglect your prescribed medications, including pain relievers and antibiotics, as directed by your doctor.
5. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you have regained sufficient strength and mobility in your shoulder and are cleared by your surgeon.

Adhering to these guidelines and maintaining open communication with your doctor can promote a smooth recovery and achieve the best possible outcome following shoulder replacement surgery. Remember to be patient with yourself and give your body the time it needs to heal fully. Consult today +91 95300 19461